Scientific Name: Prunus serotina
Origin: Native to North America, primarily found in the eastern United States and parts of Canada.
CITES Status: Not currently listed under CITES regulations.
Use in Guitar Making
Cherry is used for acoustic guitar backs and sides, electric guitar bodies, and sometimes necks. It is often considered an alternative to mahogany due to its similar density and tonal characteristics. Some luthiers also use cherry for decorative veneers and inlays.
Tonal Properties
Cherry offers a warm and balanced tone, with a midrange emphasis similar to mahogany. It provides good sustain and clarity, with a slightly brighter top end compared to mahogany. As it ages, cherry tends to darken in color and develop a more resonant tonal quality.
Hardness and Workability
Janka Hardness Rating: Approximately 950 lbf (4,200 N)
Cherry is a medium-density hardwood that is relatively easy to work with. It machines, sands, and finishes well, though it can develop blotchy patches if not properly sealed before finishing. It is also stable and resists warping over time.
Grain Structure and Porosity
Cherry has a fine, even texture with a straight grain. It is a closed-pore wood, meaning it does not require grain filling before finishing. Figured cherry can exhibit subtle curl or grain patterns that add visual appeal.
Sustainability and Ethical Considerations
Cherry is widely available and sustainably harvested in North America. It is not considered at risk and is a responsible alternative to more endangered hardwoods. Many luthiers value its sustainability alongside its tonal and aesthetic qualities.
Cherry continues to gain popularity in guitar making due to its tonal balance, workability, and sustainability. Its rich color and warm tone make it a versatile choice for both acoustic and electric guitars.
